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  • Writer's pictureMubashar Chaudhry ACA

How Student Loans Work in the UK

Updated: Apr 18





Notify you of the amount of loan you are eligible to receive. The amount of loan you receive will depend on several factors, including your household income, your course of study, and whether you are a new or continuing student. In this article, we’ll take a closer look at how student loans work in the UK and what you need to know to apply for one.


  • Tuition Fee Loan

  • Maintenance Loan

The Tuition Fee Loan, as the name suggests, is used to cover the cost of tuition. This loan is paid directly to your university or college, and the amount you can borrow depends on the cost of your course.




The Maintenance Loan, on the other hand, is intended to help with your living expenses while you’re in school. This can include things like rent, food, and bills. The amount you can borrow in a maintenance loan depends on your household income and whether you’re living at home or away from home. If you’re living at home, you can borrow up to £8,400 for the 2023-24 academic year. If you’re living away from home and studying outside of London, you can borrow up to £9,978. Finally, if you’re living away from home and studying in London, you can borrow up to £13,022.



How to apply for student loans & eligibility requirements

Student Finance England (SFE) is the government body that administers student loans in England. To apply for a loan, you’ll need to fill out the SFE application form and provide proof of your income and your parents’ or partner’s income if they are supporting you financially. The application process usually opens in late April or early May of the year before you start your course. The process is slightly different if you’re from other parts of the United Kingdom, or if you’re coming to study in the UK from abroad.

You’ll need to meet specific requirements to qualify for a UK student loan. For starters, you must be a UK or EU national, or from Iceland, Norway, Switzerland or Liechtenstein, or have settled status in the UK. Additionally, you must be planning to attend a university or college approved for student loan funding. You’ll also need to be enrolled in a course that’s at least 25 hours per week and leads to a recognized qualification


Loan repayment

Concerning student loan repayment, the process differs from most other types of loans. First, you’ll only start repaying your loan once you’ve graduated and your income reaches a certain level. The level depends on what type of loan plan you have. Additionally, the interest rate on your student loan will also be different than it is for most other types of loans. The Retail Price Index (RPI) will determine the interest rate, which is a measure of inflation. Currently, the interest rate on student loans is 7.3%.

When you start earning above the repayment threshold, you will have to pay back 9% of what you earn above that threshold until the loans are fully repaid. The repayment will be completed via the payroll system, and your employer will deduct the repayment amount from your salary and send it to the Student Loans Company.

It’s important to note that the government will write off your loan after 30 years. However, it may be written off earlier if you pass away or cannot make payments because of a permanent disability.


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